International Research Journal of Commerce , Arts and Science

 ( Online- ISSN 2319 - 9202 )     New DOI : 10.32804/CASIRJ

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PROMOTING ETHNIC ART AND CRAFTS AS MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD- JALPAIGURI DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL

    1 Author(s):  DR. MOUMITA GHOSH BHATTACHARYYA

Vol -  6, Issue- 7 ,         Page(s) : 54 - 67  (2015 ) DOI : https://doi.org/10.32804/CASIRJ

Abstract

Indian Handicrafts, traditionally made by rural artisans, radiate a certain charm of their own that has been long admired by the world over for the brilliant mix of colours and exquisite craftsmanship. There has been some decline in the domestic demand for the products with the change in people's tastes caused by globalization. As India opens up her doors to the multinationals during the era of economic reform and liberalized market, it is not only the economies that often meet in the global market sphere, but also the people and cultures, which bring a new dimension to the multi-cultural setting. Today we can see in present day modern world is that there is always a cross-cultural interaction between the ‘local’ and ‘global’ and the much discussed ‘global village’, is now not just a possibility but a reality despite many contradictions. Talking about Indian Handicrafts, which constitutes a significant segment of the decentralized sector of the economy, its export has reached at a commendable height. Indian folk art and crafts which are the integral parts of the Indian culture and tradition are in high demand among the western consumers.

  1.   *The author is the Chief Functionary of a Voluntary Organization (working in child education- formal and non- formal, women empowerment and promotion and preservation of ethnic art and crafts) in Jalpaiguri District.
  2.   Government of India. 2007: Annual Report of the Ministry of Textiles 2006-07.
  3.   Das Sudhansu R. 2006: ‘Cultural life and economic growth.’The Economic Times, 18th March.
  4.   Saraf, D.N. 1991: In the journey of craft development. 1941-1991.   New Delhi: Sampark Publication Division. p. 52.
  5.   Basu, S. 2005: ‘The Carpet Makers.’ The Hindu (Sunday Magazine), 14th August. p. 5.
  6.   Subrahmanian, K.K. 2006: ‘An Overview of the Handicrafts Industry.’
  7. In Subrahmanian,K.K. ed.: The Handicrafts Industry in Kerla: Blending Heritage with
  8. Economics. Delhi: Dannish Books.
  9.   Ibid. pp. 5- 6.
  10.   Santhanam, K.  2006: ‘Different strokes.’ The Hindu (Sunday Magazine), 12th November.
  11.   Siddiqui, R. 2006: ‘For the cause of craft.’ The Hindu (Friday Review), 6th October.
  12.   Jena, P.K. 2007: ‘Orissan Handicrafts in the age of globalization: Challenges and opportunities.’
  13. Orissa Review, 12-16, November. p.16. 
  14. http://orissa.gov.in/e-magazine/Orissareview/nov-2007/engpdf/Pages12-16.pdf

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